ASTM E11 · Tyler · Woven wire cloth

Mesh to Micron Converter

Turn any mesh size into microns, millimeters and inches — and see exactly what the opening looks like, wire by wire.

mesh
4 · coarsefine · 1000

Opening
150µm
0.15 mm · 0.00590551 in
Standard
ASTM No. 100
Tyler equiv.
100 mesh
Typical wire
0.1 mm
Open area
≈ 36%

HUMAN HAIR ≈ 70 µmOPENING 150 µmWIRE 100 µmPITCH 250 µm

Magnified schematic — the wire-to-opening ratio is true to scale; very thin lines are drawn at a minimum visible width.

Mesh100
Opening150 µm
Wire100 µm
Zoom—

01 — Quick referenceCommon mesh sizes in microns

MeshMicrons (µm)MillimetersInches
10 mesh2,00020.0787
20 mesh8500.850.0335
30 mesh6000.60.0236
40 mesh4250.4250.0167
50 mesh3000.30.0118
60 mesh2500.250.0098
80 mesh1800.180.0071
100 mesh1500.150.0059
120 mesh1250.1250.0049
150 mesh1060.1060.0042
200 mesh750.0750.003
250 mesh630.0630.0025
325 mesh450.0450.0018
400 mesh380.0380.0015
500 mesh250.0250.001
800 mesh≈ 15.90.0160.0006

Values are ASTM E11 nominal openings (Tyler equivalents for 150 and 250 mesh). Italic ≈ values are estimates for non-standard mesh counts, calculated from the mesh count and an assumed wire diameter (interpolated between ASTM E11 sieves, or extrapolated beyond No. 635). Wire values are ASTM E11 typical wire for standard sizes.

See the full mesh to micron chart →

02 — How it worksHow mesh size converts to microns

Mesh is the number of openings in one linear inch of screen. A 100 mesh screen has 100 openings per inch. Because one inch is 25,400 microns, the distance from the center of one wire to the next (thepitch) is 25,400 ÷ 100 = 254 µm. Part of that distance is taken up by the wire itself, so the actual opening is smaller:

Opening (µm) = 25,400 ÷ mesh − wire diameter (µm)

A standard No. 100 test sieve typically uses 0.10 mm (100 µm) wire, so the opening is about 254 − 100 = 154 µm, which is within tolerance of the ASTM E11 nominal value of 150 µm. (Standard sieves are specified by their opening, not by an exact mesh count.) That is why the same mesh count can give different micron values if the wire is thicker or thinner. Use the wire mesh calculator when you know your wire diameter.

Quick rule of thumb

For fine meshes, mesh × microns ≈ 15,000 gives a fast estimate (100 mesh ≈ 150 µm, 200 mesh ≈ 75 µm). It becomes less accurate for coarse screens and non-standard wire, so use the calculator for anything that matters.

ASTM E11 vs. Tyler mesh

The US Standard (ASTM E11) and the older Tyler series share the same openings but label some of them with different numbers. For example, the 106 µm opening is No. 140 in ASTM and 150 mesh in Tyler; the 425 µm opening is No. 40 in ASTM and 35 mesh in Tyler. The sieve size chart lists both side by side.

03 — By sizeMesh size pages

04 — FAQFrequently asked questions

How do you convert mesh to microns?

Divide 25,400 (microns per inch) by the mesh number, then subtract the wire diameter in microns: opening (µm) = 25,400 ÷ mesh − wire diameter (µm). For standard test sieves, use the ASTM E11 table instead, because each sieve number has a fixed nominal opening.

What is 100 mesh in microns?

100 mesh = 150 µm (0.150 mm, 0.0059 in) for an ASTM E11 No. 100 sieve. See the 100 mesh page for details.

What is 200 mesh in microns?

200 mesh = 75 µm (0.075 mm). The No. 200 sieve is the standard dividing line between sand and "fines" (silt and clay) in soil testing.

Is a higher mesh number finer or coarser?

Finer. Mesh counts the openings per linear inch, so more openings per inch means each opening is smaller. 400 mesh (38 µm) is much finer than 40 mesh (425 µm).

Why do different mesh to micron charts show different numbers?

Three reasons: (1) some charts use the US ASTM E11 series and others the older Tyler series, which label a few sizes differently (e.g. 35 mesh is 500 µm in ASTM but 425 µm in Tyler); (2) industrial wire cloth with the same mesh count can use thicker or thinner wire, which changes the opening; (3) some charts use the rough rule "mesh × microns ≈ 15,000" instead of real sieve values.

What is the difference between mesh and micron?

Mesh is a count (openings per inch of screen); a micron (µm) is a length, one-thousandth of a millimeter. Micron ratings describe the actual opening size, so they are more precise when comparing screens and filters.